Critical Review Battleground Essays - Agnosticism, Atheism

Critical Review: Battleground Stephen Bates Battleground is a non fictional book that tells the story of a protest, by a group of parents against what they see as "secular humanism" in a public school reading series designed for elementary, middle and high school students. The protest eventually turned into a lawsuit in 1983 known as Mozert, who was the leader of the group that was protesting (COBS), versus the Hawkins county board of education. The book begins by describing how the protest began from the beginning. A child, Sarah Frost, had some trouble with her school work and asked her mother, Vicki Frost, to help her. As Vicki read through the textbook she found that some of the stories were contrary to what her religion taught her, so she made some phone calls and eventually found a group of people who shared her same beliefs and offense to the readers. Eventually she and her friend Jennie Wilson were able to stir up enough people to attend an emergency meeting, where they explained their problems with the Holt readers to anyone who was interested, which at that point was not many people. Frost and Wilson were persistent. They went to the school board meeting and further explained their opposition of the readers to the school board, but they were ignored by the school board. They were discouraged, but they fought for their cause and continues to try to work with the principals and teachers of their children; while in the meantime they formed a group they called Citizens Organized for Better Schools, or COBS. They had meetings regularly and were able to get some of their "suggestions" recognized by the school board, but they were never able to achieve their main goal of Gadson 2 making alternate school books available for the children who's faith was "burdened" by the Holt readers. Their efforts eventually resulted in the jailing of Vicki Frost, which made a lawsuit unavoidable in their eyes. The end result (after two large organizations, the Concerned Women for America, and the People for the American Way became not only involved, but the actual voice if the litigants), three years later, was a decision that the children would be able to"opt-out" of the offensive reading class and be home schooled on the one subject, but still attend regular classes for the rest of the day. This decision was later overturned after an appeal. Stephen Bates tells this story in an almost fictional type way, so it is easy to forget that this is a true story, and did not take place long ago, but Bates reminds the reader of the reality during his detailed and lengthy interludes and in one case an entire chapter on the history of education and the separation of church and state. His details, though they might seem boring to anyone who is not really interested in the history of education, does bring validity to many of the issues. The main issue of this book is the first amendment. Both sides of the argument had valid issues. Frost, although I did not see the Witchcraft, Hinduism or any other anti-Christian suggestions in the passages that were mentioned in the book, had every right to state that she did not want her children reading these books, she is a parent and her and her husband have the responsibility of raising her children in a way that they feel thinks is moral and religious. It is a shame that someone in Frost's situation, with a valid argument, would have to worry that the school might teach her children the exact opposite of what she is trying to teach them. The school board and others continued to ask why she wouldn't put her children in a private Christian school, but why should she have to pay for education when part of her taxes are already going toward what should be a decent education for her children? Gadson 3 At the same time, the mere fact that she is not directly paying for the education of her education puts her in a position where she has to keep an open mind. The passages that she was opposed to were ridiculous. They were fictional stories, they were not the wicca creed. Anyone can see irreligious suggestions in almost anything. How does the court decide what is really "secular humanism" or implications of any religion? All judges and textbook sorters would have to be well read in all religions, this is nearly impossible. The only thing they

What Ive Learned So Far Essays

What Ive Learned So Far Essays What Ive Learned So Far Essay What Ive Learned So Far Essay Now that my children are a little older, I am ready to focus on things I would like to do. I never thought I would be going to school this late in my life, but I am figuring out it is more common than not. I have learned so much through my trials and errors. I am learning a lot about myself and others as we are reading our social psychology book. I am becoming a better person because I can understand how others might think or why they do some of the things they do. My Story Thus Far When we are in a social environments, we may say things or behave in ways we think others want to hear us say or act a certain way. No one wants to feel embarrassed or left out. Everyone wants to â€Å"fit in†. No one wants to rock the boat in fear of criticism. Everyone wants to be liked. According to D.G. Meyers (2005) behavior determines attitudes and we come to believe in what we stand up for. Our social roles influence our attitudes under different circumstances. When we are in a group of strangers, we try not to bring negative attention to ourselves. We pay more attention to how we are dressed, what kinds of things we talk about and how we are making our first impression. We observe our actions and attitudes more closely. We pay attention to the people around us closer also. We watch their reactions to what we say and how we say it for clues to know if we are getting â€Å"agreement† with what we are saying or if we need to change what we are saying or how we are behaving. When people look at us in agreement, we can tell by their heads shaking up and down or the looks on their faces in a â€Å"pleasing† look. When people do not agree, we can tell that in their facial expressions also. We pay attention to these mannerisms to know what we need to next. Conforming pressure influences decision-making.This pressure may have good or bad effects depending on the situation. There are two possibilities why people make their decisions (D.G. Myers, 2005). One is

An exploration into the role of nutrition information in influencing Essay

An exploration into the role of nutrition information in influencing consumer choice - Essay Example Since full-time employment requires employees to spend fixed number of hours at the office, more women who are single mothers are becoming attracted to part-time jobs. Aside from the presence of gender wage gap in our society, the high unemployment rate and standard of living are also affecting the widening gap between the available leisure time of women and their income distribution (Terra and y Carmen Estrades 2007). It means that single parents who are maintaining high standards of living may choose to have part-time jobs that pay well as compared to having a full-time employment with lesser income. It is also possible for single mothers with part-time job to spend more time at work in case there is a need to earn more money to support the child’s educational need. Changes in the demographic situation also significantly affect the income and leisure distribution of each employee. In line with this, Beblo and Robledo (2003) explained that the more children a single mother ha ve, the more time she is likely to spend on working. Likewise, Glomm and Ravikumar (2003) revealed that the higher the educational attainment men and women have could also affect the kind of job employment and pay they will receive from their employer. Since there is a very tight competition in UK labour market, the less educated people are the ones who will end up having a white collar job (Turrini 1998). Having excessively high salary is not the only factor behind a person’s happiness and satisfaction with work. The available time men and women have for themselves also matters. Upon analyzing the entire situation, several studies revealed that it is necessary for men and women to be able to balance their time between work and leisure to allow them to have more quality time with their children (MacInnes, 2005; Marks et al. 2001). Between men and women, it is the women population who are mostly affected by pregnancy and the social consequences after child birth. For female em ployees to be able to recover from childbirth, this group of employees will have to file at least two to three months maternal leave before and after the schedule of delivery. Because of women’s need to divide their time between work and home obligations, less female employees are competing to reach the top-level management position as compared to their counterparts (Gutierrez-Domenech 2003). Aim of the Research Study With regards to the financial rewards and employment benefit one can have with full-time employment opportunity, this study aims to determine the reasons why most female employees have part-time job as compared to male employees. Research Objectives The research objectives will seek to identify the reasons why most women would prefer to have a part-time job as compared to full-time career. To answer the research question, the following sub-objectives will be considered in this study: Economic condition in UK A growing economy means higher demand for labour. Beca use of the high unemployment rate in UK, a lot of women who are single mothers are becoming open to grab part-time job opportunities. Increasing number of single mothers A social survey trend revealed that the number of single parent families in UK is uncontrollably increasing (BBC 2004). Aside from having more time to take care of the children, financial expenses are less burdensome in a family setting wherein a married couple shares their

Marketing analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Marketing analysis - Essay Example Profitable businesses have to give equal strategic importance to all these four aspects of marketing if they want to compete for a greater share in increasingly tumultuous markets. In this age of increasing and accessible media technology, the customer has become even more demanding about what they will buy or not given. There is excess information readily available to compare and contrast various business offerings and any complaint or minor discrepancy about a certain brand can be communicated to the mass marketplace very easily. In such conditions, claiming to be the best business in any sector is no small feat but Vodafone, British’s top most mobile network service provider and the world’s second biggest brand by both revenue and subscribers (intangible business, 2008, pg 10) has managed to attain and maintain this position for quite some time. Launched in 1982 as a joint venture between Racal Electronics plc's subsidiary Racal Strategic Radio Ltd along with Millico m and the Hambros Technology Trust; Vodafone Group was born as a separate brand and business in 1991 with the divergence of Racal Telecom from Racal Electronics (cellnet, 2012). Over the past two decades, the telecommunications giant has pursued an aggressive expansion strategy combined with emotional and relatable marketing campaigns to cement their brand; â€Å"Its brand is the most geographically spread and is the second most valuable telecoms brand in the world, worth $22.1bn.† (intangible business, 2008, pg 10) Intagible business, 2008. The World’s Most Valuable Mobile Telecoms Brands 2008 [Online]. Pg 14 In this research done by intangible business, an analysis of the world’s largest telecom brands was done through publicly available information.500 operations were studies to provide the top 100 rankings based on brand value for share holders. In a heavily congested market with little to no differentiation between the product offerings, businesses have to rely on the strength of their brand to retain loyal customers, encourage trial by new customers and lead to steady revenue and profit growth. Vodafone brand value was determined as $22.1Bn in 2008. 2.0 Vodafone network The previous year was an extremely fruitful one for the mobile network â€Å"Vodafone  beat expectations to report a 4.1% rise in revenues to ?23.5bn, with 9.4 million new customers joining its network in the last six months.† (Garside, 2011). Analyzing the strategic and marketing policies followed by the company can help in identifying the reasons for their continued profitability 2.1 The British Market The business is headquartered in Newbury, Berkshire, England, though through expansion and acquisition they have managed to form strong markets in many different countries. Vodafone’s started aggressive brand growth in the 1990s, when the business began to consolidate itself on the British high-street. Starting from 1996, Vodafone acquired the two thir ds of Talkland it did not already own for ?30.6 million. Later the same year, Vodafone purchased Peoples Phone for ?77 million in a defensive move. The 181 store chain  provided Vodafone with the necessary physical assets to strengthen their presence and distribution channels for further growth. Soon it added Astec Communications, a service provider with 21 stores, in the acquisition portfolio by purchasing 80% of the company (cellnet, 2012). With its presence secured in the British market, Vodafone went on to concentrate on enhancing its brand

The motivation theories and staff retention at web design companies Essay

The motivation theories and staff retention at web design companies (digital communication agencies) in UK, Spain and Italy - Essay Example Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs suggests that the basic physiological needs have to be met first before a person can look ahead. Only when the basic needs are satisfied he clamors for safety needs, need for love, self-esteem or self-actualization. As one need is somewhat fulfilled, the other needs become important and this motivates or influences his behavior (Accel-Team, 2006). This corroborates with Herzberg who proposed that an employee’s motivation is understood when his attitude is understood (Tietjen & Myers, 1998). Herzberg determined that happy feelings or a positive attitude was always task-related while the bad attitude or unpleasant feelings depend upon the surroundings. These are the motivators and include recognition, achievement, career advancement and the work itself. These motivators cause positive job attitudes because they satisfy the need for self-actualization, which is the last in the hierarchy of needs of Maslow. Motivation differs significantly from satisfaction. Motivation to work can come from external factors or from within. Organizational commitment itself is a motivating factor and no satisfaction with job is a demotivating factor. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs basically speculates that people’s needs are satisfied progressively, only when basic needs are met do their aspirations rise and other goals are set. Thus when the employees are motivated, their dedication and initiative increases as Brown et al., (2005) suggest that the need for self-training arises only later. Employees should be able to identify with the firm’s style which gives rise to the necessity of self-training. Knowledge about the work is essential and continued training in the digital communications firms is considered essential. According to Herzberg two factors act upon the motivation of employees – the hygiene factors and the motivators. Hygienes are the intrinsic entities while motivators are intrinsic (Tietjen & Myers, 1998). According to Herzberg

System analysis

System analysis 4.1 Introduction System analysis is a major activity which takes place when we are structure a latest system or changing one. Analysis will help us to understand about the existing system and also will know the requirements necessary for the latest system. And if there is no accessible system then system analysis will defines only the necessity. In system analysis the most important factor is to identify and rectify problems in system. A well understanding of the system will enables designer to understand and rectify the system problems. Existing Software The software is implemented in the system hard disc to the server. The server program runs constantly and waits for a connection to be recognized to it and will make available on line system to automate different operations completed in the network. 2.1.1 Existing System In past the company staff uses the legacy system of carrying interoffice mails by the messengers from one user to other user of the company or they can also use the intercoms for call conference or even in some cases emails are used for transmit of messages between the group community There are some disadvantages in existing system * Tedious message broadcasting system. * Communication is not instant. * Message transfer is done through insecure communication media. * Communication delays. * Maintaining the identities of all the members is not efficient. Like using manual books, diaries, etc., for storing of users information. 2.1.2 Proposed System To overcome the shortcomings of the conventional systems, the project aims at developing a multithreaded public messaging system for broadcasting messages to every member in the channel; that allows multiple people (users) to interact with each other in a shared environment. The proposed system aims to fulfill the following: Ã ¾ Sharing of data in a real time environment, i.e., the data broadcasted can be edited online and viewed simultaneously. Ã ¾ Providing fast, secure, reliable and cost effective broadcasting communication medium between community members. Ã ¾ Support for public and private channels of communication. Ã ¾ Multiple media transmission support; like voice, text, images, etc. Ã ¾ Personal peer messaging service. Ã ¾ A user-friendly interface 2.2 Requirement Analysis Requirement analysis provides software designer with a model of: Ø System information Ø Function Ø Behaviour Model can be translated to data, architectural, and component-level designs. 2.2.1 Analysis Objectives Ø Identification of the customers needs. Ø Evaluation of the system for feasibility. Ø Perform technical analysis. Ø Establish constraints. Ø Create system definitions 2.3 Software Requirements Analysis Phases Problem recognition: The existing system provides the information about products in the form of Local Advertisements media and paper advertisements. This is not sufficient to reach the end user properly. So, the company management is willing to maintain a web site which one accomplished all firm in detailed. Evaluation and synthesis: After getting the clear problem definition we focused on what to do but not how to do. Ways to solve the problem and among the different ways we found and we selected the best way to solve the problem. Modeling: We made a rough diagram of the proposed system and showed it to the clients to verify whether their specifications are completely mentioned in that or not. Specifications: The software and hardware requirements and complete specifications are known. The functional and non functional requirements are known. Constraint: The constraints are known and a clear definition of the system is given. Review: A review of the whole process what we did and the result are shown to the clients. 2.4. Feasibility Study Feasibility study is conducted once the problem is clearly understood. It is a high level capsule version of the entire System Analysis and Design process. The main objective is to determine how to solve a problem quickly, at a minimum expense and to check if the problem is worth solving. This system has been tested for feasibility in the following points: Ø Operational Feasibility Ø Technical Feasibility Ø Economical Feasibility 2.4.1 Economic Feasibility Economic feasibility is the most frequently used method for evaluating the effectiveness of the proposed system. During study costs are considered like costs of hardware, minimum configuration, system compatibility of H/W, etc., the proposed system minimizes the time effort of the data collection, answering queries and generating reports which results in significant saving. Thus, the proposed system is economically feasible. 2.4.2 Operational Feasibility Proposed projects are beneficial only if they can be turned into information systems that will meet the requirements. As current business methods are not acceptable to the users in terms of speed, timely and accurate results, users welcomed a change that will bring about a more operational and useful system. With the rarely involvement it reduced the chances of resistance to the system and change in general and increased the likelihood of the project successfully. 2.4.3 Technical Feasibility It centers on the existing computer system and to what extent it can support the proposed system. The system can be expanded as the need arises. With the obtained technology there is guaranteed of accuracy, reliability, ease of access and security. Thus, it is technically feasible to design and develop the proposed system. 3. SOFTWARE REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATION 3.1 Software Requirements Operating System : Windows XP,LINUX Languages : Java Java compiler : J2sdk1.4 3.2 Hardware Requirements Processor : Pentium III above RAM : 256MB Hard Disk : 20GB

Karen Hesse An American Author :: Essays Papers

Karen Hesse An American Author A Look at the Life of Karen Hesse As children, we all had magnificent dreams and aspirations. Whether they were to walk on the moon or to discover a new plant species, dreams were the things that kept us going; kept us striving towards obtaining what we wanted. For Karen Hesse, many dreams came and went throughout her life, but the idea of becoming a published author was always instilled in her mind. Karen Hesse was born August 29, 1952 and was raised in Baltimore, Maryland. Not much is mentioned about her childhood or her family, but one source states that Hesse basically enjoyed participating in normal childhood activities such as catching lightning bugs, taking part in talent shows, and swimming (Wilson 1). Meanwhile, Karen always had a passion for writing. She’d sit in her small closet and write poetry for hours. In regard to her family, Hesse stated they were always supportive of her passion and encouraged creativity (Wilson 2). This is one source of her inspiration. Mainly, however, it was Karen’s fifth grade teacher, Mrs. Datnoff, who truly encouraged her to follow her dream and really believed in her (Scholastic 1). Hesse attended college at Towson State and later transferred to the University of Maryland, from which she graduated in 1975. She majored in theater, anthropology, psychology, and even English (Wilson 1,2). She earned a BA in English with double minors in psychology and anthropology. During college, Hesse found herself to be quite â€Å"good with words† and began writing a lot more (Scholastic 1). After graduating, Hesse took a trip across country with her future husband on which she visited many national parks and became very in touch with nature and learned how much she loved life and loved meeting people (Wilson 1). Before becoming an author, Karen had many, many jobs. Many of these jobs helped to enrich her chances of making it as a successful author. The rest, however, helped Karen to find herself and earn wages while being an aspiring writer. A few jobs which helped to enrich her future career were as a proofreader, typesetter, librarian, and a book reviewer. Her other jobs were as an advertising secretary, actress, waitress, nanny, personnel officer, agricultural laborer, mental-health care provider, substitute teacher, and a member of the school board. As a child, Hesse hoped to become an archeologist, an ambassador, or an actress (Scholastic 1,2 ; Conant 1).

Should Doug Hann Be Expelled- Argument Essay

Quincy Day Eng. 095 Mrs. Dahlin October 31, 2012 Should Doug Hann be Expelled Racism, a word that describes people that have hatred for others cause of their race, sexual orientation, religion and sex just to name a few. It exists everywhere especially in our universities, there’s a article written by one Nat Hentoff about a Caucasian male being expelled for racial slurs he direction to other students his name is Doug Hann. Doug Hann broke the rules and lashed out verbally on innocent students so yes he should be expelled.He’s hiding behind the free speech amendment â€Å"Freedom of Speech,† which usually all racists do to get away with their actions. According to the president of Brown University, there’s an agreement that every new student signs before he or she attends the university. In this agreement it gives a list of standards of acceptable behavior at Brown university that has been read for more than 10 years by entering students who agree in writi ng to abide by them. Now prior to this event Hann was involved in another incident with a Brown student.He was in an encounter with a fellow student at a fraternity bar, while intoxicated again, he called the guy a NIGGER! So it’s not like this is something Hann just did, it’s something he is known to do especially while being drunk, so he’s trying to hide behind the 1st amendment :Freedom of Speech Now don’t quote me on this but Freedom of Speech means freedom to speak freely where you don’t have to ask for permission to speak right. You know that saying â€Å"when your drunk you speak the truth of what’s on your mind? So I believe he did it knowingly and purposely and he needs to be drunk to do it. The argument is that Hann didn’t act on anything so it’s called Freedom of Speech. Really? Don’t you think saying what you think is acting out on your thoughts. Now speaking freely is not directed at anyone its speaking so people can hear usually a message or scripture or things that we want the public or community to hear. Now we can argue all day about whether or not its freedom of speech and so n but what about the rules he broke in the process? That has to be enforced or that whole agreement is null and void. If anything that is one thing that the universities in American do and will continue doing is upholding the rules. Rules are made for a reason, without rules there would be no structure and we would be in utter chaos. So either way you look at it rules were broken and consequences were handed out. He’s the first to be expelled and the first to break the rules, there’s always going to be a first time for everyone.When that first time comes are we just suppose to overlook it, of course not. The constitution also states that were all created equal, so that means the rules apply to everyone. So Hann needs to man up and take the consequence that were handed to him I bet you anything this is not going to be the end of Hann and his racial slurs. Works Cited Hentoff, Nat. â€Å"Should This Student Have Been Expelled† 75 Readings Plus 9th Edition Edu. Sani V. Buscemi and Charlotte Smith. New York: Mcgraw Hill 2010. 398-402 print

Science and Society essays

Science and Society essays Society's image of science and scientists as well as the public's misunderstanding and often fascination with science clearly demonstrate the influence science and society have on each other. Certain stereotypical images created by the media and instilled in the public's minds have surrounded scientists for years. These images influence the way people think about science as well as the way scientists think about themselves and others. Science has also separated itself from the general population when it comes to knowledge. The common individual knows very little about science as compared to scientists. This has a tremendous impact on the way the public views and respects science. This "gap" in understanding also influences the way scientists work and act. The film, The Man in the White Suit, directed by Alexander Mackendrick, and the book Making Science out Own: Public Images of Science 1910-1955, by Marcel LaFollette, both demonstrate the relationship between science and socie ty. In Making Science out Own: Public Images of Science 1910-1955, Marcel LaFollette addresses the image of the scientist. One characteristic in particular was the typical persistency of scientists. LaFollette describe the ideal scientist as "Mr. Persistence...a marvel of concentration, energy and endurance" (LaFollette 4). LaFollette goes on to describe scientists who would give up sleeping and eating in an effort to maximize their time in the laboratory. Scientists are "in constant conflict with the slow tempo of the world" (LaFollette 4). Sidney Stratton in The Man in the White Suit fits this description of a persistent scientist. He was dismissed form several jobs, but he did not halt his efforts to make a new and amazing fabric. At every job he had, Sidney found a way to continue his experiment. He did not let anything get in his way. Sidney "stole" money and supplies from companies that he worked for and would work for hours and hours. ...

Alice in Wonderland Literature Essay Sample

Alice in Wonderland Literature Essay Sample . It is important to regard other Freuds theories to get a better picture. So, one more theory of Sigmund Freud is hallucinations. All these situations comprising different extraordinary animals remind hallucinations. Several examples are a white rabbit with a nice clock, a hookah smoking caterpillar, another creature - mad hatter, a Cheshire cat and a dormouse that drinks tea. Freud believed that many ideas were symbolically translated in images and words in the dreams. It should be added that Freud also asserted it was the answer of the organism to reduce the thoughts caused by nervousness that would not let the human being sleep. So, dreams hide these thoughts. According to Goldschmidt, the amazing garden in Wonderland into which the young girl desires to gain access may be a representation of the Garden of Eden. A maturing child who read a religious story could include these images in a dream (Goldschmidt, 1933). Anyway, if a booklover wishes to learn more about Alices character, then it is very useful to pay attention to the scene where the Mad Hatter and the March Hare are drinking tea. Upon reading it may seem that their responses towards Alice could be a remainder of certain experience of the young lady in her house. The subconscious comprised the detail in a dream to express girls desire to be accepted and to get rid of the anxiety caused by the regular residue. Ultimately, the Mad Cat may be a product of girls mind and a parallel of Dinah, the pet she has and always mentions (SparkNote on Alices Adventures in Wonderland, 2005). The constant repetition of the pet may be unconscious attempt to obtain more attention. It is interesting, when the Cheshire Cat declared, everyone here is crazy, otherwise they would not be here, a profound existential meaning is suggested (Carroll, 2000). Goldschmidt asserts it could be acknowledged that everyone is crazy since they are attempting to run away from reality, merely because they are living creatures or as they dreamt about a cat, meaning that it was a hallucination (Goldschmidt, 1933). Based on the dream, it is also possible to make a supposition that time is extremely significant for a young girl. Alice is becoming aware of time since she grows up and has to expect with her sister whilst bored. Meanwhile, in fact, the run away from reality begins when she notices a rabbit with a watch whilst standing at a bank. Later, the Hatters watch demonstrates just days since its always six oclock and tea-time (Carroll, 2000). Generally speaking, it is obvious that almost each object in the story works as an important symbol, but in fact, nothing represents one exact thing. We can see that sometimes several symbols function together to express a certain meaning. For instance, a garden may represent the Garden of Eden, a peaceful space of innocence and beauty, which a girl is not allowed to access. However, on far more abstract degree, the garden may merely represent the experience of desire, in that a girl concentrates her energy and emotion on attempting to obtain it. What is more, the two meanings unite together to underline Alices wish to hold onto her feelings of childish innocence, which she must surrender as she grows up. Conclusion It is obvious that Alice in Wonderland is not only a childhood dreamland, which is filled with many fairy tales and a number of games that do not feature any rules. In fact, it is something more than a childs bedtime account. It may be concluded that Alice in Wonderland is a perfect combination of opposing models and a metaphor for growing up. Alices adventures take place in a dream. It is obvious that the personalities and phenomena of the genuine globe mix with parts of Alices unconscious mind. The dream motif clarifies the huge variety of ridiculous and unrelated events in the account. As in the usual dream, the narrative follows a dreamer as Alice experiences dissimilar episodes in which she tries to translate her experiences in relations to herself and her inner globe. Although young girls experiences lend themselves to significant explanation, they oppose a remarkable and logical understanding.

American Exceptionalism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

American Exceptionalism - Essay Example The American society is basically established itself because of the right choice of power over tyranny was deliberate. The privatization and rights of the property are mainly due to the exceptionalism that socialism and properties belong to the government were not right choices argued by new Americans. In their opinion democratic style of ruling over the country maintain civic system through which new American powerful member of the society can impose order among themselves. The issue of the private property that it should be a key right of the citizens didn’t hold a large agreement. When public ownership ideas were raised they were not taken seriously hence the preface of "exceptionalism† as an alternative to later personification of socialism rests on an assumption of a choice that did not in fact exist at the time. By avoiding the real factors like incentives to the citizens is generally accepted as undesirable theory and clearly focusing on the subjective and ideolog ical factors. This put forward the idea of Exceptionalism. The image of the America is like shinny city on the hill. It is a powerful attraction for every one who is seeing it from far away from the plains. But this image has turned down. Due to globalization people would know that if the American exceptionalism will still there then it would definitely pose some negative sights. The scholars have started to think about the after affects of the Iran war. It would create the trouble for the America and can damage its future.

Explain why liberal economic theory, policy and institutions are so Essay

Explain why liberal economic theory, policy and institutions are so dominant today. Is this good for business and for society - Essay Example In addition to this, it has been slowly been assimilated by other states that have seen the need to adopt to it while others have been dictated to adopt the idea. For instance, the third world countries which depend mostly on financial assistance from the West have been forced to strictly follow this policy through the World Bank or even the IMF. Despite the policy having competition from states that prefer socialism to capitalism, it has continued to dominate the business world especially after the collapse of the socialism era (Barry 1993). How the policies of liberal business have managed to dominate in business up-to-date For many years, the liberal form of economy has been dominating the business world. Furthermore, updating of the classical liberal economy to the now neo liberalism has contributed numerous terms of dominating the business empire. For instance, it has played a vital role in the economic policy making in US and the UK, dominated economic policymaking in the US an d the UK. Although the theory has faced numerous oppositions in the business world, it has continued to dominate some parts of the world in its own way. A good example is the third world countries have been forced to adopt the liberal policies through organizations like the IMF and the World Bank (Jason 2005). There was a comeback in the old religion of classical liberalism, through academic economics, and then in the real field of public policy. The neo-liberalism has been clearly viewed as an economic theory, as well as, a platform of policy making. Due to its capitalism nature, the market is free for individual choices that are able to meet the ultimate goals of economic success together with its distributional procedures (Barry 1993). In most cases, the state has very little command in terms of property rights, law enforcement, and limiting the amount of profit an individual or company has made. For this reason, a state cannot act as a mediator because of mistrust amongst the bu siness partners. The policy on liberal economic theory is mainly based on the regulation of welfare state whereby, there is privatization of public assets, tax regulation, and business regulation. Additionally, this it has embraced the investing class too. Internationally, liberalism encourages liberated transit of goods and services across the borders globally (Andrew 2008). The policy has been a success by ensuring that different corporations, individual investors, as well as, the banks are free to transact any form of business without being limited by the boundaries of a state despite such action being not part of the liberalism policy. In 1970s, economist viewed the liberal theory as just a temporal solution towards the economic in stability at that time. This is because the key Asian regulations’ policies never solved their solutions at that particular moment. The only possible solution was to shift their attention to the liberal policies, which was their only way out to counter the obstacles that hindered them from making any substantial profit (Andrew 2008). However, the policy proved to be adoptive on a more permanent basis rather than being a temporal solution. Such policies have made it possible for the likes of politicians such as Margret Thatcher of the UK and her US counterpart Ronald Reagan to be on the map of success under their parties’ administration in 1990s hence solidifying its dominating ground in the economic world (Sawyer and